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Vamana Jayanti, also known as Vamana Dwadashi, is when Lord Vishnu was born as Lord Vamana, son of Sage Kashyapa and his beloved wife Aditi. Moreover, Lord Vamana was born on Abhijit Muhurat's twelfth day in the month of Bhadrapada in Shukla Paksha.
The people of South India refer to Vamana Dev as Upendra. The Vamana Jayanti date for 2025 is on Thursday, 4 September 2025.
According to Hindu Mythology, the story of Vamana Jayanti begins with King Mahabali, who was a threat to all the deities. At that time, it was believed that the one who completes the 100 yagnas would be very powerful and could rule the entire Earth.
King Mahabali started performing the yagna to rule the. The deities and devas sought help from Lord Vishnu and asked him to stop King Mahabali from being the ultimate ruler. Upon hearing this, Lord Vishnu took the form of Lord Vamana and promised to help the deities.
When Lord Vishnu reached, he saw Mahabali performing the Ashwamedha Yagna. Mahabali was a king who would never let someone return empty-handed from his door. Knowing this quality of the King, Lord Vishnu asked him for a piece of land equal to three footsteps, and the King agreed.
On hearing this, Lord Vamana took a huge form, covering the entire universe with one step and the other covering the Earth. So, now Vamana Dev needs a place to keep the third step. In that situation, King Mahabali kept his head in front of Vamana's leg so that he could keep this third step. Vamana Dev was impressed that King Mahabali kept his promise, so he gave King Mahabali an allowance to visit Earth once a year.
Vamana Jayanti is celebrated to mark the birth of Lord Vamana to Sage Kashyapa and his wife, Aditi. It is also celebrated to mark the fifth incarnation of Lord Vishnu Vamana avatar as a human being because all the other four incarnations of Vishnu Bhagwan were in the form of animals. Moreover, this festival is also celebrated by the people of South India, especially by Malayalis and Kerala people, to welcome King Mahabali.
Mahabali was a compassionate king and a great devotee of Lord Vishnu, who had allowed him to visit Earth every year. King Mahabali's visit to Earth is celebrated as Onam in South India. It’s believed that people who worship Lord Vamana with the utmost devotion and observe vrat on this day will be free from all worldly suffering.
Also, as Lord Vamana is the incarnation of Lord Vishnu, this day is also a way to seek blessings from Lord Vishnu. This day is also celebrated as a symbol of Vishnu’s greatness. Furthermore, offering prayers and worshipping Lord Vamana on this day helps devotees bring the value of humility to themselves.
Vamana Jayanti 2025 brings along some rituals and remedies that need to be performed on an auspicious day so that one can seek the blessings of Lord Vishnu. The rituals and remedies to be followed on the day of Vamana Jayanti are mentioned below.
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