In some parts of India, Purnima is also associated with the festival of Kartik Purnima, which is celebrated in honour of Lord Vishnu and is one of the most significant festivals for Vaishnavas. On this day, devotees dip in holy rivers like the Ganges and offer prayers to Lord Vishnu. They also sing devotional songs and perform the traditional aarti, a Hindu worship ritual, in the evening.
Another vital aspect of Purnima is its significance in Hindu women's lives. On this day, Hindu women observe fasts and perform special puja rituals, seeking the blessings of the moon god for the well-being of their husbands and children. Some women also observe fasts for the longevity of their husbands and to attain peace and prosperity in their lives.
Purnima is also considered a harvest festival in some parts of India. Kisaan or farmers pray to the Moon, to seek blessings from Chandra Dev. They also decorate their fields with flowers and lights and offer food and sweets to the deity.
Purnima symbolises the victory of light over darkness and represents the eternal cycle of life, death, and rebirth, which is an integral part of Hindu philosophy and beliefs.
Astrological Significance of Purnima
Purnima holds great astrological significance in Hinduism and is considered a highly auspicious day in the Hindu calendar known as a Panchang. Here are some of the astrological significance of Purnima:
- Lunar Energy: The full moon is considered to be when it is at its maximum strength and energy. On Purnima, the lunar energy is believed to be at its peak and felt like an ideal time for performing spiritual and religious rituals.
- Emotional Tides: People believe that the full moon is responsible for waves of emotion, which makes Purnima the perfect time to introspect, heal, and go over old wounds, and let go of negative feelings and thoughts.
- Favourable for Meditation: Purnima is an excellent time for meditation and introspection. The lunar energy is believed to help enhance spiritual practices and bring clarity and peace of mind.
- Harmony between Mind and Body: Purnima is also believed to bring harmony between the mind and body, helping to balance emotions and physical well-being. This balance is said to be essential for overall health and wellness.
- Boost for Spiritual Progress: Purnima is an ideal time for spiritual growth and progress. Hindu scriptures suggest that spiritual practices performed on Purnima yield more significant results and blessings.
You can refer to the InstaAstro website or download the InstaAstro app to get answers to questions like “What is the Purnima this month?” and “today purnima time”!
Purnima 2023 Date and Time
In the Hindu calendar, there are several types of Purnima, each with its significance and date of observance. Here are some of the most important Purnima and their tentative dates in 2023:
- Paush Purnima - January 17, 2023: Paush Purnima usually falls in December or January, according to the Hindu calendar. It is believed that on this day, Lord Vishnu killed the demon king Bali. People, especially Vishnu devotees, perform various religious rituals, such as bathing in holy rivers, fasting, and visiting temples to offer prayers to Lord Vishnu. It is an auspicious day for the initiation of spiritual practices and for taking vows of renunciation and self-discipline.
- Magha Purnima - February 15, 2023: Magha Purnima is celebrated in the Hindu month of Magha and is considered one of the most important Purnima for spiritual practices. It is believed that performing a bath in sacred rivers like the Ganges on this day can bring blessings and liberation from sins.
- Phalguna Purnima - March 17, 2023: Phalguna Purnima is celebrated in the Hindu month of Phalguna and is associated with the Hindu festival of Holi. This Purnima is considered to be an ideal time for spiritual practices, charity, and offering food to the needy.
- Chaitra Purnima - April 16, 2023: Chaitra Purnima is celebrated in many parts of India and Nepal. It is observed on the full moon day in the Hindu month of Chaitra. The festival marks the beginning of the Hindu lunar month of Vaishakha. Chaitra Purnima is also associated with the festival of Vasanta Navaratri, which celebrates the nine nights of spring and the goddess of wealth, Lakshmi.
- Vaisakha Purnima - May 15, 2023: Vaisakha Purnima is celebrated in the Hindu month of Vaisakha and is associated with the Buddhist festival of Buddha Purnima, which marks the birth, enlightenment, and death of Lord Buddha. This Purnima is considered an ideal time for meditation, spiritual practices, and offerings to the Buddhist community.
- Jyeshtha Purnima - June 13, 2023: Jyeshtha Purnima is celebrated in the Hindu month of Jyeshtha. It is also known as Jyeshtha Poornima or Vat Purnima. Women observe fasts, perform puja, and offer prayers to Lord Shiva and Lord Vishnu for the well-being of their families. On this day, married women tie a sacred thread around a banyan tree to symbolise their love and devotion towards their husbands.
- Ashadha Purnima - July 13, 2023: Ashadha Purnima is the next Purnima celebrated in the Hindu month of Ashadha and is associated with the Hindu festival of Guru Purnima, which honours spiritual teachers and mentors. This Purnima is considered an ideal time to seek blessings from spiritual leaders and offers thanks for their guidance.
- Adhika Purnima - August 11, 23: Adhika Purnima is the Purnima that comes in Adhik or Adhika month. This month is an extra month which is not included in the Hindu lunar calendar. Adhika Purnima holds great spiritual significance for Hindus, and it is believed that observing fasts and performing puja on this day can lead to blessings and liberation from negative karma.
- Shravana Purnima - September 9, 2023: Shravana Purnima is celebrated in the Hindu month of Shravana and is associated with the Hindu festival of Raksha Bandhan. On this day, sisters tie a sacred thread, or rakhi, on their brother's wrist, symbolising their love and protection.
In conclusion, Purnima holds great importance in Hinduism and is celebrated in several forms throughout the year. The dates mentioned above are for the year 2023 and may vary in future years based on the Hindu lunar calendar.