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Buddha Purnima, known as the ‘thrice blessed festival’, marks the three sacred moments of Gautam Buddha’s life: birth, enlightenment and death. Buddha Purnima festival is celebrated on the full moon day of Vaishakha (April-May).
Buddha Purnima, also called Vesak, marks the birth, enlightenment and passing of Gautam Buddha. Born as Prince Siddhartha in Lumbini (present-day Nepal), he left behind all life’s comforts and luxury to seek wisdom and truth.
Hence, the day of Buddha Purnima reminds his devotees to focus on simple living and let go of all worldly pleasures and materialistic desires. The festival teaches us that true happiness comes from a life of compassion, peace, and simplicity.
The Buddha Purnima festival focuses on the age-old practices of self-awareness, self-realisation, self-growth, and understanding the self from within. The primary importance of these stories is to remind people of Buddha’s divine energy and how he had the ability to change the world.
Born in 563 BCE, Siddhartha Gautama was a prince destined to take the throne. His birth marked the beginning of a remarkable spiritual journey.
According to Buddhist texts, his mother, Queen Maya, gave birth to him while holding a tree branch in Lumbini Garden. This divine moment set the foundation for a new path for humanity.
Siddhartha was deeply troubled by the suffering in the world. Thus, to seek truth and free himself from the cyclic suffering of life, he rejected his royal life.
For years, he meditated under the Bodhi tree and attained enlightenment. From that moment, he became Gautam Buddha.
Parinirvana refers to Buddha’s rejection of the earthly body and acceptance of the ever-changing soul. After the enlightenment, Buddha founded a Sangha or monastic community.
There, he gave Buddhism's core teachings and principles. When he was around 80 years old, he went into deep meditation and passed away.
Also known as Vesak Purnima, the rituals surrounding Buddha Purnima begin early in the morning. These rituals are an essential part of Buddha Jayanti and form the main essence of the festival. Follow the rituals below to showcase love and devotion to Gautam Buddha.
All of these rituals earn their variations from different groups, but acts of generosity, charity, and giving are the major themes of this occasion.
Buddha Purnima 2026 is a day that gives us a chance to heal, grow and cleanse our souls. By following the simple yet powerful Buddha Purnima remedies, one can easily do that and invite good luck, inner peace and growth.
Offering holy water to the roots of the Peepal tree will welcome the blessings and grace of Lord Buddha and make way for inner peace and stability. Along with this, lighting a ghee diya to a Peepal tree on this day attracts wealth, fortune and prosperity.
Devotees dealing with Chandra dosha or a weak placement of the Moon in the birth charts must offer kheer to the Chandra Deva (Moon) on Buddha Purnima 2026.
Feeding grains to birds or planting a bamboo plant in the house on the day of the Buddha Purnima festival often attracts peace and prosperity. Those devotees who perform this remedy with full sincerity enjoy a peaceful and loving familial life.
Buddha Purnima 2026 celebrates the birth, enlightenment and death of Gautam Buddha. On this full moon day, devotees pray, follow a vegetarian diet, do charity and practice kindness. The festival inspires peace, simplicity and living with compassion.
Read About Other Important Festivals