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Originating from Buddhist tradition, Metta Meditation is a regular practice that helps reduce stress, increase feelings of happiness and connection with every living being. Let us guide you through the other Metta meditation benefits, process and essential tips.
Metta Meditation, also known as Loving-Kindness Meditation (LKM), is an ancient Buddhist practice that focuses on spreading unconditional love, kindness and compassion towards oneself and others.
The word ‘Metta’ is a Pali language word, originating from ancient Buddhist texts, that translates to loving-kindness and friendliness. This type of meditation is based on the idea that all beings are interconnected.
The roots of Metta Meditation date back 2,500 years in the Buddhist tradition, particularly in the teachings of the Theravada and Mahayana schools.
Also known as Buddha or Buddhist Metta Meditation, it is one of the ‘Four Brahma Viharas’- four states of mind that are believed to bring inner peace and freedom.
Lord Buddha, 2500 years ago, while teaching the basics of this meditation, elaborated on 11 transformative benefits. Some of the Metta Meditation benefits are mentioned in the ancient Metta Sutta (Anguttara Nikaya, 11.16). Let us take a look at some of the benefits:
Practising Metta Meditation can be an effective way to develop empathy and humility towards oneself and others. But how to do metta meditation? Let’s explore the Metta Meditation techniques and provide some preparation tips for getting started.
Metta meditation involves the repetition of specific phrases or preferences that arouse feelings of love and kindness. This set of common phrases is known as the Metta Meditation mantra that you can chant during your meditation session.
Note: These are the standard or common Metta meditation mantras that are used widely. However, you can also personalise the mantras that align with your current feelings or goals. For example, if you constantly struggle with stress, you might add, ‘May I be free from stress’.
Practising Metta meditation is a simple process. All you need to do is follow these Metta meditation steps to begin your journey:
What to do: This is one of the critical Metta Meditation steps, where you send all the positive feelings towards yourself. It is crucial because, during this stage, self-criticism and self-doubt may arise.
How to do: You are supposed to spend several minutes here and repeat phrases: “May I be happy”, “May I be safe”, “May I be healthy May I live with ease”.
What to do: Visualise someone with whom you share a deep and loving bond. They can be your friend, family members, your children or even a pet.
How to do: Repeat the positive affirmations known as the metta meditation mantra. ‘’May you be happy’’, “May you be safe”, “May you be healthy” and “May you live with ease”.
What to do: After sending metta to your loved ones, the next Metta Meditation steps is to extend metta to a neutral person. Bring to mind someone you encounter daily with whom you share no strong emotions- a cashier, a delivery person, or a neighbour you don't know well.
How to do: Visualise them and direct your loving intentions with the same Metta phrases: " May you be happy’’, “May you be safe”, “May you be healthy” and “May you live with ease”.
What to do: Now, bring your mind to someone with whom you share a difficult relationship or have a conflict. They can be your relative, an ex-partner or even a colleague.
How to do: Without thinking of their actions or bringing any negative thoughts to mind, direct the metta (four metta meditation mantras) towards them. Think that they too deserve happiness, love, care and warmth.
What to do: This is the final stage of practising Buddhist Metta Meditation, which expands your loving kindness to all directions. Think about everyone, including your community, your countrymen, people across the world, and even the animals and plants.
How to do: Softly or silently chant the mantras, such as "May all beings be safe”, "May all beings be happy”, "May all beings be healthy” and “May all beings live with ease”.
Below are the essential tips for perfecting your Metta Meditation practice if you are a beginner.
The Metta meditation benefits are within your reach. Whether you dedicate five minutes or thirty, consistent practice can lead to major shifts in your mental clarity, emotional well-being, and ability to connect with the world.
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