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Panch Kedar temples are the sacred temples dedicated to Lord Shiva's worship. The term “Panch Kedar” is a formulation of two words, Panch meaning five and Kedar meaning Shiva. Thus, the meaning of this term stands true to its name of the five temples of Lord Shiva. These include the Kedarnath, Madhyamaheshwar, Tungnath, Rudranath, and Kalpeshwar temples of the Garhwal hills.
Panch Kedar Temples | Panch Kedar Location | Panch Kedar Opening Date 2025 | Panch Kedar Closing Date 2025 |
---|---|---|---|
Kedarnath | Rudraprayag District, Uttarakhand | May 2, 2025 | November 3, 2025 |
Madhyamaheshwar | Gaundar, Garhwal, Uttarakhand | May 20, 2025 | November 20, 2025 |
Tungnath | Garhwal Himalayas | May 10, 2025 | November 4, 2025 |
Rudranath | Chamoli District, Uttarakhand | May 18, 2025 | October OR November, 2025 |
Kalpeshwar | Urgam Valley, Uttarakhand | Open All Year | Open All Year |
As we know Panch Kedar consists of 5 temples, namely, Kedarnath, Tungnath, Rudranath, Madhyamaheshwar, and Kalpeshwar. Each of these temples is dedicated to the worship of Lord Shiva. However, each temple adorns a different form and part of Shiva. The name of Panch Kedar are as follows:
Known to be built by the Pandavas, these temples are considered so sacred that one visit can help one get rid of and seek forgiveness of all their sins. The five temples of the Panch Kedar represent different parts of the Shiva in the bull form. Let us look at the things these temples symbolise based on the Panch Kedar history. The Panch Kedar in Uttarakhand significance is as follows:
One very prominent story is associated with the formation of the Panch Kedar. It involves the Pandavas and Sage Vyas. Let us have a look at the Panch Kedar story.
The Pandavas were stuck with grief after the end of the Mahabharata war. They wanted to rid themselves and seek forgiveness for two sins: Gotrahatya (killing of their brothers) and the Brahmahatya (Killing of Brahmins in war). Seeing their regret, Sage Vyas asked them to seek forgiveness from Lord Shiva.
Upon hearing this, the Pandavas set out for a journey to Kashi, however, they were unable to find Shiva. This was because Lord Shiva was upset with them after witnessing the dishonesty and bloodshed in the Kurukshetra war. Shiva assumed the form of a bull and hid in the hilly regions of Garhwal.
The Pandavas set off for the Garhwal hills. They searched but had no luck. However, Bheema, one of the brothers, soon saw a bull grazing nearby. Bheema soon recognised the bull's divine presence as Lord Shiva himself. They tried to catch the bull but could only get hold of the tail and the last legs.
However, later on their journey, they found other parts of the bull in different locations and sought to form temples in those exact locations to seek forgiveness from Shiva. These temples later came to be known as Panch Kedar in Uttarakhand.
Panch Kedar temples Yatra is a sacred journey sought out by all travellers who wish to visit these five temples of holiness. However, one thing must be considered visiting these temples is not an easy task. One must follow certain things, and one must not forget that these temples are to be visited in an order. The correct order to visit the temples according to the Panch Kedar map is as follows:
Kedarnath -> Madhyamaheshwar -> Tungnath -> Rudranath -> Kalpeshwar
To receive divine blessings and consider your Panch Kedar Yatra complete, one must also follow certain rules of this journey. These are as follows:
The Panch Kedar Maha Yagya is the form of havana or puja performed at the Panch Kedar to seek the blessings of Lord Shiva. This Yagya is highly auspicious and is said to accelerate a person's spiritual journey.
This puja is believed to help one seek Shiva's divine blessings by invoking the human body's seven chakras. It is thought that this yagya also helps remove perversion and negativity from one’s life and blesses them with purity, prosperity and well-being.
Mentioned below are the benefits of performing the Panch Kedar Maha Yagya. These are as follows: